Updated efficacy data of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSC) as salvage treatment option for patients with steroid-refractory acute Graft-versus-Host Disease (aGvHD)
Majority of patients received peripheral blood stem cells from HLA-identical donor and suffered from grade IV aGvHD, with 36-day median onset of developing aGvHD from time of transplantation
MSC infusion therapy plus immunosuppressive agents yielded response rate of 47% including 5 CR
Overall survival similar when compared with non-MSC treated historic cohort
In combination with immunosuppressive agents, MSC infusion therapy effective treatment option for patients with steroid-refractory acute Graft-versus-Host Disease