Synthetic Lethality In CLL With DNA Damage Response Defect By Targeting ATR Pathway
Stankovic T,Nicholas D, Kwok M et al




Key Points:
  • Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated (ATM) protein coordinates responses to DNA double strand breaks.

  • ATM-null status caused by biallelic ATM gene inactivation results in resistance to p53-dependent apoptosis.

  • Initiation of cell cycling required for both ATR upregulation and activation of ATR target Chk1 in response to replicating stress inducing agent hydroxyurea.

  • Uniform loss of cellular viability observed in presence of 1 or 3 μM of inhibitor in ATM-null cells but not in ATM-wt counterpart.

  • Observed reduction in tumour cell numbers in AZD6738-treated compared to vehicle-treated spleens.

Implications:

  • Targeting ATR pathway provides an attractive approach.
Additional Comments:
  • Preclinical study with interesting new pathway.

View the original abstract on the ASH website.






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